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Spain Health

Last Update: This Article was Last updated on | Published by : | Category : Spain

CONTENT


Causes of death across Spain are changing because of Population Increase, Life Expectancy rise and Living Standard.On this below article we provide graphical representation of major causes of death in Spain.

Highlights of Spain BMI and Diet Compositions

Comprehensive data on food supply and consumption is published by the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). Data was analyzed by The Global Graph and is published in these below Highlights, Graphs and Tables (Data Quality & definitions)

  • As per United Nations Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO), average person in Spain gets their caloric supply from :
    • Carbohydrates : 54.95%54.95%
    • Fat : 48.64%48.64%
    • Animal protein : 9.80%9.80%
    • Plant protein : 5.98%5.98%
  • 19.37% increase in caloric supply : Currently Spain gets 3174/kilocalories per person per day worth of caloric supply when compared to 2659/kilocalories per person per day in Year 1961
  • Oils & Fats, Cereals & Grains and Meat are three major diet compositions in Spain
  • Wheat, Rice and Maize are three major Cereal preferences in Spain
  • National and World Health Organization (WHO) recommendations on vegetable intake is to range between 200-250g per day and in Spain average intake is 326.44 grams
  • Oranges & Mandarines, Apples and Bananas are three major Fruit Types Intake in Spain
  • National and World Health Organization (WHO) typically set a guideline of 200g Fruit Intake per day and in Spain average Fruit intake is 197.89grams
  • In Spain, average male height is in the increasing trend and female height is in increasing trend
  • 67.20% of population is suffering from obesity and this trend is continously increasing from last few years
  • Average Male BMI in Spain is in the range of obese and Average Female BMI is in range of obese (BMI = Body Mass Index - The WHO define a BMI <=18.5 as 'underweight'; 18.5 to 25 as 'normal/healthy'; 25.0 to 30.0 as 'obese')


Breakdown of the average per capita intake of cereals by specific cereal-based commodity types, measured in kilocalories per person per day. This figure measures the primary equivalent of all food products derived from a given commodity (e.g. "wheat" represents the primary equivalent of its derived products). Data refers to cereal food supply at the consumer level but does not account for consumer wastage in

Cereal Preferences in Spain
RankCerealskcal/capita/day
1Wheat685
2Rice85
3Maize15
4Rye5
5Oats3
6Barley2
7Sorghum0

This below table shows the Diet Compositions (Average per capita dietary energy supply by commodity groups, measured in kilocalories per person per day) in Spain

Diet Compositions in Spain
RankTypekilocalories per person per day
1Oils & Fats797
2Cereals & Grains795
3Meat458
4Sugar302
5Dairy & Eggs293
6Fruits & Vegetables174
7Alcoholic Beverages158
8Starchy Roots105
9Pulses48
10Other44

Major Cause of Death


Cardiovascular diseases was a major cause of death in Spain with 126864 registered deaths (in year 2016) i.e. 31% of total deaths. Overall Cardiovascular diseases, Cancers and Dementia were the highest types of death causes in Spain.
    Major Cause of Death in Spain
  • We see the maximum number of deaths is seen in age group 70+ with 336868 deaths (year 2016).
  • 45.13% kids below age 5 years die because of Neonatal disorders.
  • Cancers, Road accidents and Diabetes, blood, and endocrine diseases are the major cause of death in kids aged 5 - 14 years.
  • Cancers, Cardiovascular disease and Suicide are the major cause of death in people aged 14 - 49 years.
  • Cancers, Cardiovascular diseases and Liver disease are the major cause of death in people aged over 50 years.
  • Overall, it's observed that 54% of people aging over 50 years die because of Cancers.
Read more about Cardiovascular diseases

Major Cause of Deaths in Spain (and it's count) Number of Deaths in Spain - Age wise (only due to Major diseases)

Major Risk Factors of Death


  • Three Major factors of death in Spain are High blood pressure, Smoking and High body-mass index (obesity). Every year around 61 people die due to High blood pressure.
  • Low birth weight and Child wasting are the major risk factor of kids death aging under 5 years.
  • Alcohol use and Secondhand smoke are the major risk factors of death of people aging between 5 to 14 years.
  • Alcohol use, Smoking and High blood pressure are the death risk factors of people aging between 15 to 49 years.
  • Smoking, Alcohol use and High blood pressure are the major death risk factors of people aging between 50 to 69 years.
  • High blood pressure is the major death risk factors for people aging more than 70 years.


Major Cause of Deaths in Spain (and it's count)

Cancer Analysis


0.96% of Spain population was suffering from cancer i.e. 693917 people (average of years 2011-2016). Highest number of cancer patients deaths were recorded due to Colon & rectum cancer (Count : 15984) and Prostate cancer was also concerning with 7355 deaths in a year. In last few years it has been observed that, people suffering from Liver cancer have 11% of survival chance.Spain was really successful in diagnosing Testicular cancer where 98% of people were cured.Highest number of cancer patients i.e. 372969 people were of age group 70+ year olds.In 2016, 139851 were suffering from Colon & rectum cancer out of which 15984 people were dead. This means 11.43% death rate of people suffering from Colon & rectum cancer. This below data represents major cancer types in Spain and number of deaths due to particular cancer types :

    Highlights of Cancer in Spain :
  • 0.96 % of Spain population is suffering from cancer
  • Highest number of deaths were registered due to Colon & rectum cancer
  • Testicular cancer was most cured cancer in Spain
  • Colon & rectum cancer got lowest survival rate
Major Risk Factors of Death (count) in Spain

Tables (Appendix)


Major Cause of Deaths in Spain (and it's count)
Cause of Death Number of Deaths % of Total Deaths
Dementia 57098 13.73%
Cardiovascular diseases 126864 30.52%
Kidney disease 10700 2.57%
Respiratory disease 33424 8.04%
Liver disease 7753 1.86%
Diabetes, blood and endocrine disease 27208 6.54%
Digestive disease 12847 3.09%
Hepatitis 140 0.03%
Cancers 111958 26.93%
Parkinson's disease 4363 1.05%
Fire 350 0.08%
Malaria 0 0%
Drowning 454 0.11%
Homicide 327 0.08%
HIV/AIDS 693 0.17%
Drug disorder 896 0.22%
Tuberculosis 398 0.1%
Road incidents 2632 0.63%
Maternal deaths 21 0.01%
Neonatal deaths 593 0.14%
Alcohol disorder 399 0.1%
Natural disasters 0 0%
Diarrheal diseases 869 0.21%
Parkinson's disease 4363 1.05%
Liver disease 7753 1.86%
Kidney disease 10700 2.57%
Lower respiratory infections 10930.491548 2.63%
Digestive disease 12847 3.09%
Diabetes, blood and endocrine disease 27208 6.54%
Respiratory disease 33424 8.04%
Dementia 57098 13.73%
Cancers 111958 26.93%
Cardiovascular diseases 126864 30.52%


Spain - Cause of Death in Age : Under 5 years
Cause Type Number of Deaths % of Total Deaths
Homicide 6 0.46%
Congenital birth defects 1 0.08%
Neonatal infections 1 0.08%
Cancers 0 0%
Diabetes, blood and endocrine disease 1 0.08%
Lower respiratory infections 11 0.84%
Cardiovascular disease 0 0%
Road accidents 593 45.13%
Drowning 24 1.83%
Diarrheal diseases 0 0%
Digestive diseases 4 0.3%
Homicide 15 1.14%
Fire 0 0%
HIV/AIDS 5 0.38%
Kidney disease 69 5.25%
Liver disease 0 0%
Nutritional deficiencies 7 0.53%
Protein-energy malnutrition 52 3.96%
Heat-related deaths (hot or cold exposure) 2 0.15%
Tuberculosis 4 0.3%
Hepatitis 27 2.05%
Measles 369 28.08%
Drug use disorders 31 2.36%
Natural disasters 0 0%
92 7%


Spain - Cause of Death in Age : 5 - 14 years
Cause Type Number of Deaths % of Total Deaths
Suicide 6 1.94%
Homicide 6 1.94%
Nutritional deficiencies 1 0.32%
Protein-energy malnutrition 0 0%
Natural disasters 0 0%
Heat-related deaths (hot or cold exposure) 1 0.32%
Diarrheal diseases 1 0.32%
Road accidents 49 15.86%
Tuberculosis 1 0.32%
HIV/AIDS 3 0.97%
Drowning 14 4.53%
Malaria 0 0%
Fire 3 0.97%
Cancers 150 48.54%
Hepatitis 1 0.32%
Digestive diseases 4 1.29%
Diabetes, blood, and endocrine diseases 30 9.71%
Liver disease 3 0.97%
Respiratory disease 6 1.94%
Kidney disease 3 0.97%
Cardiovascular disease 19 6.15%
Lower respiratory infections 8 2.59%


Spain - Cause of Death in Age : 15 - 49 years
Cause Type Number of Deaths % of Total Deaths
Suicide 1546 10.62%
Homicide 167 1.15%
Nutritional deficiencies 7 0.05%
Protein-energy malnutrition 3 0.02%
Natural disasters 0 0%
Heat-related deaths (hot or cold exposure) 23 0.16%
Diarrheal diseases 14 0.1%
Road accidents 1137 7.81%
Tuberculosis 31 0.21%
HIV/AIDS 460 3.16%
Drowning 140 0.96%
Malaria 0 0%
Fire 44 0.3%
Cancers 5747 39.46%
Hepatitis 18 0.12%
Digestive diseases 264 1.81%
Diabetes, blood, and endocrine diseases 409 2.81%
Liver disease 809 5.56%
Respiratory disease 245 1.68%
Kidney disease 111 0.76%
Cardiovascular disease 2524 17.33%
Drug disorder 499 3.43%
Alcohol disorder 89 0.61%
Parkinson's disease 8 0.05%
Dementia 34 0.23%
Lower respiratory infections 234 1.61%


Spain - Cause of Death in Age : 50 - 69 years
Cause Type Number of Deaths % of Total Deaths
Suicide 1218 1.96%
Homicide 86 0.14%
Nutritional deficiencies 26 0.04%
Protein-energy malnutrition 12 0.02%
Natural disasters 0 0%
Heat-related deaths (hot or cold exposure) 32 0.05%
Diarrheal diseases 45 0.07%
Road accidents 667 1.07%
Tuberculosis 76 0.12%
HIV/AIDS 212 0.34%
Drowning 148 0.24%
Malaria 0 0%
Fire 59 0.09%
Cancers 33659 54.09%
Hepatitis 44 0.07%
Digestive diseases 1326 2.13%
Diabetes, blood, and endocrine diseases 2277 3.66%
Liver disease 2962 4.76%
Respiratory disease 2591 4.16%
Kidney disease 700 1.12%
Cardiovascular diseases 13383 21.51%
Dementia 1234 1.98%
Parkinson's disease 220 0.35%
Drug disorder 137 0.22%
Alcohol disorder 197 0.32%
Lower respiratory infections 920 1.48%


Spain - Cause of Death in Age : 70 + years
Cause Type Number of Deaths % of Total Deaths
Suicide 992 0.29%
Homicide 61 0.02%
Nutritional deficiencies 419 0.12%
Protein-energy malnutrition 203 0.06%
Natural disasters 0 0%
Heat-related deaths (hot or cold exposure) 133 0.04%
Diarrheal diseases 798 0.24%
Road accidents 754 0.22%
Tuberculosis 290 0.09%
HIV/AIDS 14 0%
Drowning 138 0.04%
Malaria 0 0%
Fire 239 0.07%
Cancers 72334 21.43%
Hepatitis 76 0.02%
Digestive diseases 11245 3.33%
Diabetes, blood, and endocrine diseases 24441 7.24%
Liver disease 3977 1.18%
Respiratory disease 30579 9.06%
Kidney disease 9882 2.93%
Cardiovascular disease 110911 32.86%
Parkinson's disease 4135 1.22%
Dementia 55830 16.54%
Drug use disorders 261 0.08%
Alcohol use disorders 113 0.03%
Lower respiratory infections 9737 2.88%


Major Risk Factors of Death (count) in Spain
Major Risk Factors Number of Deaths % of Total Deaths
Unsafe water source 61 0.02%
Poor sanitation 21 0.01%
No access to handwashing facility 104 0.03%
Household air pollution 524 0.16%
Outdoor air pollution 12289 3.86%
Non-exclusive breastfeeding 7 0%
Discontinued breastfeeding 1 0%
Child wasting 13 0%
Child stunting 0 0%
Low birth weight 217 0.07%
Secondhand smoke 4403 1.38%
Alcohol use 36723 11.52%
Drug use 2326 0.73%
Diet low in fruits 6482 2.03%
Diet low in vegetables 8441 2.65%
Unsafe sex 1655 0.52%
Low physical activity 10727 3.37%
High blood sugar 35542 11.15%
High cholesterol 27588 8.66%
High body-mass index (obesity) 44900 14.09%
High blood pressure 69860 21.92%
Smoking 53552 16.81%
Iron deficiency 40 0.01%
Zinc deficiency 0 0%
Vitamin-A deficiency 0 0%
Low bone mineral density 3164 0.99%


Spain - Risk of Death in Age : Under 5 years
Risk Type Number of Deaths % of Total Deaths
Discontinued breastfeeding 1 0.4%
Non-exclusive breastfeeding 7 2.79%
Child stunting 0 0%
Low birth weight 217 86.45%
Drug use 0 0%
No access to handwashing facility 1 0.4%
Secondhand smoke 7 2.79%
Poor sanitation 0 0%
Unsafe water source 1 0.4%
Household air pollution 0 0%
Outdoor air pollution 3 1.2%
High body-mass index (obesity) 0 0%
High blood pressure 0 0%
High blood sugar 1 0.4%
Child wasting 13 5.18%
Iron deficiency 0 0%


Spain - Risk of Death in Age : 5 - 14 years
Risk Type Number of Deaths % of Total Deaths
Drug use 0 0%
Alcohol use 4 36.36%
No access to handwashing facility 0 0%
Unsafe water source 0 0%
Unsafe sex 1 9.09%
Iron deficiency 2 18.18%
Secondhand smoke 2 18.18%
Household air pollution 0 0%
Outdoor air pollution 1 9.09%
High body-mass index (obesity) 0 0%
High blood sugar 1 9.09%
High blood pressure 0 0%
Poor sanitation 0 0%
Iron deficiency 0 0%


Spain - Risk of Death in Age : 15 - 49 years
Risk Type Number of Deaths % of Total Deaths
Iron deficiency 2 0.02%
Low bone mineral density 43 0.34%
Drug use 927 7.32%
Alcohol use 2924 23.1%
No access to handwashing facility 2 0.02%
Unsafe water source 1 0.01%
Poor sanitation 0 0%
Smoking 2714 21.44%
Secondhand smoke 82 0.65%
Low physical activity 176 1.39%
Diet low in fruits 370 2.92%
Diet low in vegetables 356 2.81%
Unsafe sex 564 4.46%
High body-mass index (obesity) 1256 9.92%
Household air pollution 17 0.13%
Outdoor air pollution 395 3.12%
High total cholesterol 1099 8.68%
High blood pressure 1351 10.67%
High blood sugar 378 2.99%


Spain - Risk of Death in Age : 50 - 69 years
Risk Type Number of Deaths % of Total Deaths
Iron deficiency 1 0%
Low bone mineral density 218 0.36%
Drug use 907 1.51%
Alcohol use 10473 17.44%
No access to handwashing facility 8 0.01%
Poor sanitation 1 0%
Unsafe sex 537 0.89%
Smoking 17547 29.21%
Secondhand smoke 597 0.99%
Unsafe water source 3 0%
Diet low in vegetables 1274 2.12%
Diet low in fruits 1402 2.33%
Low physical activity 1102 1.83%
Outdoor air pollution 2038 3.39%
Household air pollution 89 0.15%
High body-mass index (obesity) 7559 12.58%
High blood sugar 3844 6.4%
High total cholesterol 4235 7.05%
High blood pressure 8229 13.7%


Spain - Risk of Death in Age : 70+ years
Risk Type Number of Deaths % of Total Deaths
Iron deficiency 36 0.01%
Low bone mineral density 2903 1.18%
Drug use 491 0.2%
Alcohol use 23322 9.49%
Smoking 33291 13.55%
Secondhand smoke 3715 1.51%
Household air pollution 418 0.17%
Outdoor air pollution 9853 4.01%
No access to handwashing facility 94 0.04%
Poor sanitation 19 0.01%
Unsafe water source 56 0.02%
Unsafe sex 553 0.23%
Low physical activity 9449 3.85%
Diet low in vegetables 6812 2.77%
Diet low in fruits 4710 1.92%
High cholesterol 22254 9.06%
High blood pressure 60279 24.54%
High blood sugar 31318 12.75%
High body-mass index (obesity) 36085 14.69%


Spain - Number of Deaths by Cancer Type
Cancer Type Number of Deaths % of Total Deaths
Liver cancer Patients : 5256 | Deaths : 4666 88.77%
Breast cancer Patients : 122533 | Deaths : 6949 5.67%
Larynx cancer Patients : 12356 | Deaths : 1501 12.15%
Kidney cancer Patients : 18568 | Deaths : 2427 13.07%
Thyroid cancer Patients : 11808 | Deaths : 358 3.03%
Ovarian cancer Patients : 8777 | Deaths : 2225 25.35%
Stomach cancer Patients : 21850 | Deaths : 7026 32.16%
Uterine cancer Patients : 34891 | Deaths : 1302 3.73%
Bladder cancer Patients : 57392 | Deaths : 5764 10.04%
Cervical cancer Patients : 7002 | Deaths : 1038 14.82%
Prostate cancer Patients : 89175 | Deaths : 7355 8.25%
Testicular cancer Patients : 3095 | Deaths : 50 1.62%
Pancreatic cancer Patients : 6466 | Deaths : 5474 84.66%
Esophageal cancer Patients : 2697 | Deaths : 2050 76.01%
Nasopharynx cancer Patients : 2065 | Deaths : 448 21.69%
Colon & rectum cancer Patients : 139851 | Deaths : 15984 11.43%
Non-melanoma skin cancer Patients : 11838 | Deaths : 856 7.23%
Lip & oral cancer Patients : 12171 | Deaths : 1440 11.83%
Brain & nervous system cancer Patients : 12677 | Deaths : 2901 22.88%
Tracheal, bronchus, and lung cancer Patients : 37061 | Deaths : 1785 4.82%
Gallbladder & biliary tract cancer Patients : 2532 | Deaths : 853 33.69%


Spain - Number of Deaths due to Cancer - Age Wise
Age Number of Deaths % of Total Deaths
Under-5s 2615 0.38%
5-14 year olds 1700 0.24%
15-49 year olds 65439 9.43%
50-69 year olds 251194 36.2%
70+ year olds 372969 53.75%


Source :
http://www.gapminder.org/data/documentation/gd004/
http://siteresources.worldbank.org/INTWDRS/Resources/477365-1327525347307/8392086-1327528510568/WDR09_bookweb_1.pdf

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