100.00% Increase in Brazil's School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) - The World Bank Report

Last Update: This Article was Last updated on | Published by : theglobalgraph.com | Category : Climate Change

Highlights of this Analysis on Brazil (Comparison 2010 vs 2018) :

100.00% Increase in School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
60.45% Decrease in greenhouse gas emissions, HFC, PFC and SF6 (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent)
4.76% Decrease in Forest area (% of land area)
59.38% Increase in Methane emissions (% change from 1990)
4.04% Increase in Access to electricity (% of population)
6.06% Increase in Agricultural land (% of land area)

Brazil a Latin America & Caribbean regioned country, is categorized as Upper middle income country by United Nations. These below are few data elements published by The World Bank impacting overall Climate Change.

Climate change is an acute threat to global development and efforts to end poverty. Without urgent action, climate change impacts could push an additional 100 million people into poverty by 2030.Countries and communities around the world are already experiencing increased climate change impacts – including droughts, floods, more intense and frequent natural disasters, and sea-level rise – and the poorest and most vulnerable are being hit the hardest.

Brazil Urban population (% of total population)

Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The data are collected and smoothed by United Nations Population Division.

Data Source : United Nations Population Division. World Urbanization Prospects: 2018 Revision.

Year

Brazil Urban population (% of total population)
Year	Values
1960	46
1970	55
1980	65
1990	73
2000	80
2010	84

Brazil Urban population

Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Aggregation of urban and rural population may not add up to total population because of different country coverages.

Data Source : World Bank staff estimates based on the United Nations Population Division's World Urbanization Prospects: 2018 Revision.

Observation : Brazil Urban population is in Increasing trend

33302773
50954990
76091693
107023058
138709641
162949977

Year

Brazil Urban population
Year	Values
1960	33302773
1970	50954990
1980	76091693
1990	107023058
2000	138709641
2010	162949977

Brazil Urban population growth (annual %)

Data Source : World Bank staff estimates based on the United Nations Population Division's World Urbanization Prospects: 2018 Revision.

Observation : Brazil Urban population growth (annual %) is in Decreasing trend

Year

Brazil Urban population growth (annual %)
Year	Values
1960	5
1970	4
1980	4
1990	3
2000	2
2010	1

Brazil Population, total

Total population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship. The values shown are midyear estimates.

Data Source : (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2019 Revision. (2) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (3) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (4) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Reprot (various years), (5) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database, and (6) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme.

Observation : Brazil Population, total is in Increasing trend

72179226
92746614
117878411
146328304
172318675
193886508

Year

Brazil Population, total
Year	Values
1960	72179226
1970	92746614
1980	117878411
1990	146328304
2000	172318675
2010	193886508

Brazil Population growth (annual %)

Annual population growth rate for year t is the exponential rate of growth of midyear population from year t-1 to t, expressed as a percentage . Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Data Source : Derived from total population. Population source: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2019 Revision, (2) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (3) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (4) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Reprot (various years), (5) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database, and (6) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme.

Observation : Brazil Population growth (annual %) is in Stable trend

Year

Brazil Population growth (annual %)
Year	Values
1960	3
1970	3
1980	2
1990	2
2000	1
2010	1

Brazil Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population)

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $1.90 a day at 2011 international prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates for individual countries cannot be compared with poverty rates reported in earlier editions.

Data Source : World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/index.htm).

Observation : Brazil Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population) is in Decreasing trend

Year

Brazil Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	0
1990	18
2000	13
2010	5

Brazil Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5)

Prevalence of underweight children is the percentage of children under age 5 whose weight for age is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population ages 0-59 months. The data are based on the WHO's child growth standards released in 2006.

Data Source : UNICEF, WHO, World Bank: Joint child malnutrition estimates (JME). Aggregation is based on UNICEF, WHO, and the World Bank harmonized dataset (adjusted, comparable data) and methodology.

Observation : Brazil Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) is in Stable trend

Year

Brazil Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	0
1990	5
2000	0
2010	0

Brazil Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)

Under-five mortality rate is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.

Data Source : Estimates Developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.

Observation : Brazil Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) is in Decreasing trend

Year

Brazil Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
Year	Values
1960	169
1970	136
1980	101
1990	66
2000	37
2010	20

Brazil School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)

Gender parity index for gross enrollment ratio in primary and secondary education is the ratio of girls to boys enrolled at primary and secondary levels in public and private schools.

Data Source : UNESCO Institute for Statistics (http://uis.unesco.org/)

Observation : Brazil School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) is in Increasing trend

Year

Brazil School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	0
1990	0
2000	0
2010	1

Brazil Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)

Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3 or 4.

Data Source : World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

Observation : Brazil Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) is in Decreasing trend

Year

Brazil Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
Year	Values
1960	18
1970	11
1980	10
1990	8
2000	5
2010	4

Brazil Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population)

Population in urban agglomerations of more than one million is the percentage of a country's population living in metropolitan areas that in 2018 had a population of more than one million people.

Data Source : United Nations, World Urbanization Prospects.

Observation : Brazil Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population) is in Increasing trend

Year

Brazil Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population)
Year	Values
1960	21
1970	27
1980	33
1990	36
2000	38
2010	40

Brazil Nitrous oxide emissions (% change from 1990)

Nitrous oxide emissions are emissions from agricultural biomass burning, industrial activities, and livestock management. Each year of data shows the percentage change to that year from 1990.

Data Source : World Bank staff estimates from original source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC)/Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL). Emission Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR): http://edgar.jrc.ec.europa.eu/.

Observation : Brazil Nitrous oxide emissions (% change from 1990) is in Increasing trend

Year

Brazil Nitrous oxide emissions (% change from 1990)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	0
1990	0
2000	16
2010	21

Brazil Nitrous oxide emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent)

Nitrous oxide emissions are emissions from agricultural biomass burning, industrial activities, and livestock management.

Data Source : European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC)/Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL). Emission Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR): http://edgar.jrc.ec.europa.eu/

Observation : Brazil Nitrous oxide emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent) is in Increasing trend

0
0
131964
150325
181519
190326

Year

Brazil Nitrous oxide emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	131964
1990	150325
2000	181519
2010	190326

Brazil Methane emissions (% change from 1990)

Methane emissions are those stemming from human activities such as agriculture and from industrial methane production. Each year of data shows the percentage change to that year from 1990.

Observation : Brazil Methane emissions (% change from 1990) is in Increasing trend

Year

Brazil Methane emissions (% change from 1990)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	0
1990	0
2000	13
2010	32

Brazil Methane emissions (kt of CO2 equivalent)

Methane emissions are those stemming from human activities such as agriculture and from industrial methane production.

Observation : Brazil Methane emissions (kt of CO2 equivalent) is in Increasing trend

0
0
254110
309656
361634
421609

Year

Brazil Methane emissions (kt of CO2 equivalent)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	254110
1990	309656
2000	361634
2010	421609

Brazil Total greenhouse gas emissions (kt of CO2 equivalent)

Total greenhouse gas emissions in kt of CO2 equivalent are composed of CO2 totals excluding short-cycle biomass burning (such as agricultural waste burning and Savannah burning) but including other biomass burning (such as forest fires, post-burn decay, peat fires and decay of drained peatlands), all anthropogenic CH4 sources, N2O sources and F-gases (HFCs, PFCs and SF6).

Observation : Brazil Total greenhouse gas emissions (kt of CO2 equivalent) is in Decreasing trend

0
0
1415029
1476409
1595863
1211969

Year

Brazil Total greenhouse gas emissions (kt of CO2 equivalent)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	1415029
1990	1476409
2000	1595863
2010	1211969

Brazil Other greenhouse gas emissions, HFC, PFC and SF6 (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent)

Other greenhouse gas emissions are by-product emissions of hydrofluorocarbons, perfluorocarbons, and sulfur hexafluoride.

Observation : Brazil Other greenhouse gas emissions, HFC, PFC and SF6 (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent) is in Decreasing trend

0
0
831776
800860
734052
231242

Year

Brazil Other greenhouse gas emissions, HFC, PFC and SF6 (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	831776
1990	800860
2000	734052
2010	231242

Brazil CO2 emissions from solid fuel consumption (% of total)

Carbon dioxide emissions from solid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of coal as an energy source.

Data Source : Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

Observation : Brazil CO2 emissions from solid fuel consumption (% of total) is in Decreasing trend

Year

Brazil CO2 emissions from solid fuel consumption (% of total)
Year	Values
1960	11
1970	11
1980	10
1990	19
2000	15
2010	12

Brazil CO2 emissions from solid fuel consumption (kt)

Carbon dioxide emissions from solid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of coal as an energy source.

Data Source : Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

Observation : Brazil CO2 emissions from solid fuel consumption (kt) is in Decreasing trend

4969
9424
18478
39963
48217
44495

Year

Brazil CO2 emissions from solid fuel consumption (kt)
Year	Values
1960	4969
1970	9424
1980	18478
1990	39963
2000	48217
2010	44495

Brazil CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita)

Carbon dioxide emissions are those stemming from the burning of fossil fuels and the manufacture of cement. They include carbon dioxide produced during consumption of solid, liquid, and gas fuels and gas flaring.

Data Source : Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

Observation : Brazil CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) is in Stable trend

Year

Brazil CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita)
Year	Values
1960	1
1970	1
1980	2
1990	1
2000	2
2010	2

Brazil CO2 emissions from liquid fuel consumption (% of total)

Carbon dioxide emissions from liquid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of petroleum-derived fuels as an energy source.

Data Source : Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

Observation : Brazil CO2 emissions from liquid fuel consumption (% of total) is in Decreasing trend

Year

Brazil CO2 emissions from liquid fuel consumption (% of total)
Year	Values
1960	83
1970	82
1980	82
1990	71
2000	73
2010	68

Brazil CO2 emissions from liquid fuel consumption (kt)

Carbon dioxide emissions from liquid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of petroleum-derived fuels as an energy source.

Data Source : Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

Observation : Brazil CO2 emissions from liquid fuel consumption (kt) is in Increasing trend

39050
69479
154656
151704
233038
251145

Year

Brazil CO2 emissions from liquid fuel consumption (kt)
Year	Values
1960	39050
1970	69479
1980	154656
1990	151704
2000	233038
2010	251145

Brazil CO2 emissions (kt)

Data Source : Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

Observation : Brazil CO2 emissions (kt) is in Increasing trend

46908
84315
188322
214024
320173
367147

Year

Brazil CO2 emissions (kt)
Year	Values
1960	46908
1970	84315
1980	188322
1990	214024
2000	320173
2010	367147

Brazil CO2 emissions from gaseous fuel consumption (% of total)

Carbon dioxide emissions from liquid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of natural gas as an energy source.

Data Source : Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

Observation : Brazil CO2 emissions from gaseous fuel consumption (% of total) is in Increasing trend

Year

Brazil CO2 emissions from gaseous fuel consumption (% of total)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	1
1990	3
2000	4
2010	11

Brazil CO2 emissions from gaseous fuel consumption (kt)

Carbon dioxide emissions from liquid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of natural gas as an energy source.

Data Source : Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

Observation : Brazil CO2 emissions from gaseous fuel consumption (kt) is in Increasing trend

114
235
1632
7312
13924
39156

Year

Brazil CO2 emissions from gaseous fuel consumption (kt)
Year	Values
1960	114
1970	235
1980	1632
1990	7312
2000	13924
2010	39156

Brazil CO2 intensity (kg per kg of oil equivalent energy use)

Carbon dioxide emissions from solid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of coal as an energy source.

Data Source : Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.

Observation : Brazil CO2 intensity (kg per kg of oil equivalent energy use) is in Stable trend

Year

Brazil CO2 intensity (kg per kg of oil equivalent energy use)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	2
1990	1
2000	2
2010	2

Brazil Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)

Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.

Data Source : IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/

Observation : Brazil Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) is in Increasing trend

0
0
948
994
1083
1240

Year

Brazil Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	948
1990	994
2000	1083
2010	1240

Brazil Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)

Electric power consumption measures the production of power plants and combined heat and power plants less transmission, distribution, and transformation losses and own use by heat and power plants.

Data Source : IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/

Observation : Brazil Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) is in Increasing trend

0
0
942
1450
1832
2197

Year

Brazil Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	942
1990	1450
2000	1832
2010	2197

Brazil Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2011 PPP)

Energy use per PPP GDP is the kilogram of oil equivalent of energy use per constant PPP GDP. Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport. PPP GDP is gross domestic product converted to 2011 constant international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GDP as a U.S. dollar has in the United States.

Data Source : IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/

Observation : Brazil Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2011 PPP) is in Decreasing trend

Year

Brazil Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2011 PPP)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	0
1990	0
2000	98
2010	90

Brazil Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)

Renewable energy consumption is the share of renewables energy in total final energy consumption.

Data Source : World Bank, Sustainable Energy for All (SE4ALL) database from the SE4ALL Global Tracking Framework led jointly by the World Bank, International Energy Agency, and the Energy Sector Management Assistance Program.

Observation : Brazil Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) is in Increasing trend

Year

Brazil Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	0
1990	0
2000	44
2010	49

Brazil Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)

Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric, includes geothermal, solar, tides, wind, biomass, and biofuels.

Data Source : IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/

Observation : Brazil Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total) is in Increasing trend

Year

Brazil Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	1
1990	2
2000	3
2010	5

Brazil Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh)

Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric, includes geothermal, solar, tides, wind, biomass, and biofuels.

Data Source : IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/

Observation : Brazil Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) is in Increasing trend

0
0
1775000000
3403000000
8368000000
23840000000

Year

Brazil Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	1775000000
1990	3403000000
2000	8368000000
2010	23840000000

Brazil Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output)

Renewable electricity is the share of electrity generated by renewable power plants in total electricity generated by all types of plants.

Data Source : IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2018 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/

Observation : Brazil Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output) is in Decreasing trend

Year

Brazil Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	0
1990	0
2000	90
2010	89

Brazil Electricity production from oil sources (% of total)

Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Oil refers to crude oil and petroleum products.

Data Source : IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/

Observation : Brazil Electricity production from oil sources (% of total) is in Decreasing trend

Year

Brazil Electricity production from oil sources (% of total)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	4
1990	3
2000	5
2010	3

Brazil Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total)

Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Nuclear power refers to electricity produced by nuclear power plants.

Data Source : IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/

Observation : Brazil Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total) is in Increasing trend

Year

Brazil Electricity production from nuclear sources (% of total)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	0
1990	1
2000	1
2010	3

Brazil Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total)

Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Gas refers to natural gas but excludes natural gas liquids.

Data Source : IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/

Observation : Brazil Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total) is in Increasing trend

Year

Brazil Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	0
1990	0
2000	1
2010	3

Brazil Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)

Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Hydropower refers to electricity produced by hydroelectric power plants.

Data Source : IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/

Observation : Brazil Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) is in Decreasing trend

Year

Brazil Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	92
1990	92
2000	88
2010	84

Brazil Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)

Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Coal refers to all coal and brown coal, both primary (including hard coal and lignite-brown coal) and derived fuels (including patent fuel, coke oven coke, gas coke, coke oven gas, and blast furnace gas). Peat is also included in this category.

Data Source : IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/

Observation : Brazil Electricity production from coal sources (% of total) is in Decreasing trend

Year

Brazil Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	2
1990	3
2000	3
2010	2

Brazil Access to electricity (% of population)

Access to electricity is the percentage of population with access to electricity. Electrification data are collected from industry, national surveys and international sources.

Observation : Brazil Access to electricity (% of population) is in Increasing trend

Year

Brazil Access to electricity (% of population)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	0
1990	0
2000	95
2010	99

Brazil Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)

Foreign direct investment are the net inflows of investment to acquire a lasting management interest (10 percent or more of voting stock) in an enterprise operating in an economy other than that of the investor. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, other long-term capital, and short-term capital as shown in the balance of payments. This series shows net inflows (new investment inflows less disinvestment) in the reporting economy from foreign investors, and is divided by GDP.

Data Source : International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments databases, World Bank, International Debt Statistics, and World Bank and OECD GDP estimates.

Observation : Brazil Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) is in Decreasing trend

Year

Brazil Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	1
1990	0
2000	5
2010	2

Brazil Cereal yield (kg per hectare)

Cereal yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land, includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded. The FAO allocates production data to the calendar year in which the bulk of the harvest took place. Most of a crop harvested near the end of a year will be used in the following year.

Data Source : Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

Observation : Brazil Cereal yield (kg per hectare) is in Increasing trend

0
1303
1301
2000
2732
3532

Year

Brazil Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	1303
1980	1301
1990	2000
2000	2732
2010	3532

Brazil Forest area (% of land area)

Forest area is land under natural or planted stands of trees of at least 5 meters in situ, whether productive or not, and excludes tree stands in agricultural production systems (for example, in fruit plantations and agroforestry systems) and trees in urban parks and gardens.

Data Source : Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

Observation : Brazil Forest area (% of land area) is in Decreasing trend

Year

Brazil Forest area (% of land area)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	0
1990	0
2000	63
2010	60

Brazil Forest area (sq. km)

Data Source : Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

Observation : Brazil Forest area (sq. km) is in Decreasing trend

0
0
0
0
5238171
5001132

Year

Brazil Forest area (sq. km)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	0
1990	0
2000	5238171
2010	5001132

Brazil Arable land (% of land area)

Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.

Data Source : Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

Observation : Brazil Arable land (% of land area) is in Increasing trend

Year

Brazil Arable land (% of land area)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	4
1980	5
1990	6
2000	7
2010	8

Brazil Agricultural land (% of land area)

Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.

Data Source : Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

Observation : Brazil Agricultural land (% of land area) is in Increasing trend

Year

Brazil Agricultural land (% of land area)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	23
1980	27
1990	29
2000	31
2010	33

Brazil Agricultural land (sq. km)

Data Source : Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

Observation : Brazil Agricultural land (sq. km) is in Increasing trend

0
1937780
2225130
2394320
2607590
2735400

Year

Brazil Agricultural land (sq. km)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	1937780
1980	2225130
1990	2394320
2000	2607590
2010	2735400