150.00% Increase in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)'s Nitrous oxide emissions (% change from 1990) - The World Bank Report | 2021 | The Global Graph Skip to main content

150.00% Increase in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)'s Nitrous oxide emissions (% change from 1990) - The World Bank Report

Last Update: This Article was Last updated on | Published by : | Category : Climate Change

Highlights of this Analysis on Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) (Comparison 2010 vs 2018) :

These below are few data elements published by The World Bank impacting overall Climate Change.

Climate change is an acute threat to global development and efforts to end poverty. Without urgent action, climate change impacts could push an additional 100 million people into poverty by 2030.Countries and communities around the world are already experiencing increased climate change impacts – including droughts, floods, more intense and frequent natural disasters, and sea-level rise – and the poorest and most vulnerable are being hit the hardest.

This Article is about Climate Change

Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The data are collected and smoothed by United Nations Population Division.

Data Source : United Nations Population Division. World Urbanization Prospects: 2018 Revision.
  • 12
  • 16
  • 20
  • 25
  • 28
  • 32


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Urban population (% of total population)
YearValues
196012
197016
198020
199025
200028
201032

Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Aggregation of urban and rural population may not add up to total population because of different country coverages.

Data Source : World Bank staff estimates based on the United Nations Population Division's World Urbanization Prospects: 2018 Revision.
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Urban population is in Increasing trend
  • 19995236
  • 32231105
  • 53856611
  • 85824164
  • 130458795
  • 194454073


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Urban population
YearValues
196019995236
197032231105
198053856611
199085824164
2000130458795
2010194454073

Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects.

Data Source : World Bank staff estimates based on the United Nations Population Division's World Urbanization Prospects: 2018 Revision.
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Urban population growth (annual %) is in Stable trend
  • 0
  • 6
  • 5
  • 5
  • 4
  • 4


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Urban population growth (annual %)
YearValues
19600
19706
19805
19905
20004
20104

Total population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship. The values shown are midyear estimates.

Data Source : (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2019 Revision. (2) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (3) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (4) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Reprot (various years), (5) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database, and (6) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme.
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Population, total is in Increasing trend
  • 161734357
  • 202329943
  • 263721622
  • 343887505
  • 458867402
  • 607115564


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Population, total
YearValues
1960161734357
1970202329943
1980263721622
1990343887505
2000458867402
2010607115564

Annual population growth rate for year t is the exponential rate of growth of midyear population from year t-1 to t, expressed as a percentage . Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Data Source : Derived from total population. Population source: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2019 Revision, (2) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (3) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (4) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Reprot (various years), (5) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database, and (6) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme.
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Population growth (annual %) is in Stable trend
  • 0
  • 3
  • 3
  • 3
  • 3
  • 3


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Population growth (annual %)
YearValues
19600
19703
19803
19903
20003
20103

Under-five mortality rate is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.

Data Source : Estimates Developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) is in Decreasing trend
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 152
  • 99


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
YearValues
19600
19700
19800
19900
2000152
201099

Primary completion rate, or gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, is the number of new entrants (enrollments minus repeaters) in the last grade of primary education, regardless of age, divided by the population at the entrance age for the last grade of primary education. Data limitations preclude adjusting for students who drop out during the final year of primary education.

Data Source : UNESCO Institute for Statistics (http://uis.unesco.org/)
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) is in Increasing trend
  • 0
  • 0
  • 41
  • 41
  • 42
  • 65


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
YearValues
19600
19700
198041
199041
200042
201065

Gender parity index for gross enrollment ratio in primary and secondary education is the ratio of girls to boys enrolled at primary and secondary levels in public and private schools.

Data Source : UNESCO Institute for Statistics (http://uis.unesco.org/)
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) is in Stable trend
  • 0
  • 0
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
YearValues
19600
19700
19801
19901
20001
20101

Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3 or 4.

Data Source : World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) is in Decreasing trend
  • 0
  • 0
  • 35
  • 35
  • 31
  • 25


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
YearValues
19600
19700
198035
199035
200031
201025

The public sector management and institutions cluster includes property rights and rule-based governance, quality of budgetary and financial management, efficiency of revenue mobilization, quality of public administration, and transparency, accountability, and corruption in the public sector.

Data Source : World Bank Group, CPIA database (http://www.worldbank.org/ida).
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) CPIA public sector management and institutions cluster average (1=low to 6=high) is in Increasing trend
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 3


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) CPIA public sector management and institutions cluster average (1=low to 6=high)
YearValues
19600
19700
19800
19900
20000
20103

Population in urban agglomerations of more than one million is the percentage of a country's population living in metropolitan areas that in 2018 had a population of more than one million people.

Data Source : United Nations, World Urbanization Prospects.
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population) is in Increasing trend
  • 4
  • 6
  • 9
  • 11
  • 12
  • 13


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million (% of total population)
YearValues
19604
19706
19809
199011
200012
201013

Nitrous oxide emissions are emissions from agricultural biomass burning, industrial activities, and livestock management. Each year of data shows the percentage change to that year from 1990.

Data Source : World Bank staff estimates from original source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC)/Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL). Emission Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR): http://edgar.jrc.ec.europa.eu/.
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Nitrous oxide emissions (% change from 1990) is in Increasing trend
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • -15
  • 30


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Nitrous oxide emissions (% change from 1990)
YearValues
19600
19700
19800
19900
2000-15
201030

Nitrous oxide emissions are emissions from agricultural biomass burning, industrial activities, and livestock management.

Data Source : European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC)/Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL). Emission Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR): http://edgar.jrc.ec.europa.eu/
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Nitrous oxide emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent) is in Increasing trend
  • 0
  • 0
  • 348752
  • 289024
  • 324670
  • 499617


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Nitrous oxide emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent)
YearValues
19600
19700
1980348752
1990289024
2000324670
2010499617

Methane emissions are those stemming from human activities such as agriculture and from industrial methane production. Each year of data shows the percentage change to that year from 1990.

Data Source : World Bank staff estimates from original source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC)/Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL). Emission Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR): http://edgar.jrc.ec.europa.eu/.
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Methane emissions (% change from 1990) is in Increasing trend
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • -5
  • 38


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Methane emissions (% change from 1990)
YearValues
19600
19700
19800
19900
2000-5
201038

Methane emissions are those stemming from human activities such as agriculture and from industrial methane production.

Data Source : European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC)/Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL). Emission Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR): http://edgar.jrc.ec.europa.eu/
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Methane emissions (kt of CO2 equivalent) is in Increasing trend
  • 0
  • 0
  • 447087
  • 395625
  • 473938
  • 687107


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Methane emissions (kt of CO2 equivalent)
YearValues
19600
19700
1980447087
1990395625
2000473938
2010687107

Total greenhouse gas emissions are composed of CO2 totals excluding short-cycle biomass burning (such as agricultural waste burning and Savannah burning) but including other biomass burning (such as forest fires, post-burn decay, peat fires and decay of drained peatlands), all anthropogenic CH4 sources, N2O sources and F-gases (HFCs, PFCs and SF6). Each year of data shows the percentage change to that year from 1990.

Data Source : World Bank staff estimates from original source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC)/Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL). Emission Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR): http://edgar.jrc.ec.europa.eu/.
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Total greenhouse gas emissions (% change from 1990) is in Decreasing trend
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 33
  • 32


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Total greenhouse gas emissions (% change from 1990)
YearValues
19600
19700
19800
19900
200033
201032

Total greenhouse gas emissions in kt of CO2 equivalent are composed of CO2 totals excluding short-cycle biomass burning (such as agricultural waste burning and Savannah burning) but including other biomass burning (such as forest fires, post-burn decay, peat fires and decay of drained peatlands), all anthropogenic CH4 sources, N2O sources and F-gases (HFCs, PFCs and SF6).

Data Source : European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC)/Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL). Emission Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR), EDGARv4.2 FT2012: http://edgar.jrc.ec.europa.eu/
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Total greenhouse gas emissions (kt of CO2 equivalent) is in Decreasing trend
  • 0
  • 0
  • 2853088
  • 2282974
  • 3951647
  • 3919664


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Total greenhouse gas emissions (kt of CO2 equivalent)
YearValues
19600
19700
19802853088
19902282974
20003951647
20103919664

Other greenhouse gas emissions are by-product emissions of hydrofluorocarbons, perfluorocarbons, and sulfur hexafluoride. Each year of data shows the percentage change to that year from 1990.

Data Source : World Bank staff estimates from original source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC)/Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL). Emission Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR): http://edgar.jrc.ec.europa.eu/.
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Other greenhouse gas emissions (% change from 1990) is in Decreasing trend
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 51
  • 29


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Other greenhouse gas emissions (% change from 1990)
YearValues
19600
19700
19800
19900
200051
201029

Other greenhouse gas emissions are by-product emissions of hydrofluorocarbons, perfluorocarbons, and sulfur hexafluoride.

Data Source : World Bank staff estimates from original source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC)/Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL). Emission Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR): http://edgar.jrc.ec.europa.eu/.
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Other greenhouse gas emissions, HFC, PFC and SF6 (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent) is in Decreasing trend
  • 0
  • 0
  • 2005706
  • 1538449
  • 3063017
  • 2596509


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Other greenhouse gas emissions, HFC, PFC and SF6 (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent)
YearValues
19600
19700
19802005706
19901538449
20003063017
20102596509

Carbon dioxide emissions from solid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of coal as an energy source.

Data Source : Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) CO2 emissions from solid fuel consumption (% of total) is in Increasing trend
  • 17
  • 15
  • 6
  • 4
  • 1
  • 3


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) CO2 emissions from solid fuel consumption (% of total)
YearValues
196017
197015
19806
19904
20001
20103

Carbon dioxide emissions from liquid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of petroleum-derived fuels as an energy source.

Data Source : Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) CO2 emissions from liquid fuel consumption (% of total) is in Decreasing trend
  • 80
  • 78
  • 87
  • 88
  • 82
  • 79


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) CO2 emissions from liquid fuel consumption (% of total)
YearValues
196080
197078
198087
199088
200082
201079

Carbon dioxide emissions from liquid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of petroleum-derived fuels as an energy source.

Data Source : Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) CO2 emissions from liquid fuel consumption (kt) is in Increasing trend
  • 13884
  • 31322
  • 48316
  • 61809
  • 60806
  • 98356


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) CO2 emissions from liquid fuel consumption (kt)
YearValues
196013884
197031322
198048316
199061809
200060806
201098356

Carbon dioxide emissions are those stemming from the burning of fossil fuels and the manufacture of cement. They include carbon dioxide produced during consumption of solid, liquid, and gas fuels and gas flaring.

Data Source : Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) CO2 emissions (kt) is in Increasing trend
  • 19754
  • 39849
  • 55506
  • 70445
  • 74532
  • 124550


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) CO2 emissions (kt)
YearValues
196019754
197039849
198055506
199070445
200074532
2010124550

Carbon dioxide emissions from liquid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of natural gas as an energy source.

Data Source : Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) CO2 emissions from gaseous fuel consumption (% of total) is in Stable trend
  • 0
  • 1
  • 2
  • 2
  • 8
  • 8


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) CO2 emissions from gaseous fuel consumption (% of total)
YearValues
19600
19701
19802
19902
20008
20108

Carbon dioxide emissions from solid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of coal as an energy source.

Data Source : Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) CO2 intensity (kg per kg of oil equivalent energy use) is in Increasing trend
  • 0
  • 0
  • 1
  • 1
  • 0
  • 1


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) CO2 intensity (kg per kg of oil equivalent energy use)
YearValues
19600
19700
19801
19901
20000
20101

Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.

Data Source : IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) is in Increasing trend
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 403


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
YearValues
19600
19700
19800
19900
20000
2010403

Electric power consumption measures the production of power plants and combined heat and power plants less transmission, distribution, and transformation losses and own use by heat and power plants.

Data Source : IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) is in Increasing trend
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 170


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
YearValues
19600
19700
19800
19900
20000
2010170

Energy use per PPP GDP is the kilogram of oil equivalent of energy use per constant PPP GDP. Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport. PPP GDP is gross domestic product converted to 2011 constant international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GDP as a U.S. dollar has in the United States.

Data Source : IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2011 PPP) is in Increasing trend
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 206


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Energy use (kg of oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (constant 2011 PPP)
YearValues
19600
19700
19800
19900
20000
2010206

Renewable energy consumption is the share of renewables energy in total final energy consumption.

Data Source : World Bank, Sustainable Energy for All (SE4ALL) database from the SE4ALL Global Tracking Framework led jointly by the World Bank, International Energy Agency, and the Energy Sector Management Assistance Program.
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) is in Decreasing trend
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 85
  • 81


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)
YearValues
19600
19700
19800
19900
200085
201081

Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric, includes geothermal, solar, tides, wind, biomass, and biofuels.

Data Source : IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total) is in Increasing trend
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 1
  • 0
  • 1


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
YearValues
19600
19700
19800
19901
20000
20101

Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric, includes geothermal, solar, tides, wind, biomass, and biofuels.

Data Source : IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) is in Increasing trend
  • 0
  • 0
  • 88000000
  • 563000000
  • 324000000
  • 1294000000


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh)
YearValues
19600
19700
198088000000
1990563000000
2000324000000
20101294000000

Renewable electricity is the share of electrity generated by renewable power plants in total electricity generated by all types of plants.

Data Source : IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2018 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output) is in Decreasing trend
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 73
  • 68


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output)
YearValues
19600
19700
19800
19900
200073
201068

Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Oil refers to crude oil and petroleum products.

Data Source : IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Electricity production from oil sources (% of total) is in Increasing trend
  • 0
  • 0
  • 10
  • 7
  • 9
  • 12


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Electricity production from oil sources (% of total)
YearValues
19600
19700
198010
19907
20009
201012

Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Gas refers to natural gas but excludes natural gas liquids.

Data Source : IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total) is in Increasing trend
  • 0
  • 0
  • 1
  • 2
  • 7
  • 8


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total)
YearValues
19600
19700
19801
19902
20007
20108

Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Hydropower refers to electricity produced by hydroelectric power plants.

Data Source : IEA Statistics © OECD/IEA 2014 (http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), subject to https://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) is in Decreasing trend
  • 0
  • 0
  • 64
  • 66
  • 58
  • 53


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
YearValues
19600
19700
198064
199066
200058
201053

Access to electricity is the percentage of population with access to electricity. Electrification data are collected from industry, national surveys and international sources.

Data Source : World Bank, Sustainable Energy for All (SE4ALL) database from the SE4ALL Global Tracking Framework led jointly by the World Bank, International Energy Agency, and the Energy Sector Management Assistance Program.
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Access to electricity (% of population) is in Increasing trend
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 28


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Access to electricity (% of population)
YearValues
19600
19700
19800
19900
20000
201028

Foreign direct investment are the net inflows of investment to acquire a lasting management interest (10 percent or more of voting stock) in an enterprise operating in an economy other than that of the investor. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, other long-term capital, and short-term capital as shown in the balance of payments. This series shows net inflows (new investment inflows less disinvestment) in the reporting economy from foreign investors, and is divided by GDP.

Data Source : International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments databases, World Bank, International Debt Statistics, and World Bank and OECD GDP estimates.
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) is in Increasing trend
  • 0
  • 0
  • 1
  • 0
  • 3
  • 4


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
YearValues
19600
19700
19801
19900
20003
20104

Cereal yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land, includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded. The FAO allocates production data to the calendar year in which the bulk of the harvest took place. Most of a crop harvested near the end of a year will be used in the following year.

Data Source : Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Cereal yield (kg per hectare) is in Increasing trend
  • 0
  • 886
  • 933
  • 988
  • 1088
  • 1338


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
YearValues
19600
1970886
1980933
1990988
20001088
20101338

Forest area is land under natural or planted stands of trees of at least 5 meters in situ, whether productive or not, and excludes tree stands in agricultural production systems (for example, in fruit plantations and agroforestry systems) and trees in urban parks and gardens.

Data Source : Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Forest area (% of land area) is in Decreasing trend
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 33
  • 31


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Forest area (% of land area)
YearValues
19600
19700
19800
19900
200033
201031

Forest area is land under natural or planted stands of trees of at least 5 meters in situ, whether productive or not, and excludes tree stands in agricultural production systems (for example, in fruit plantations and agroforestry systems) and trees in urban parks and gardens.

Data Source : Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Forest area (sq. km) is in Decreasing trend
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 5744036
  • 5471829


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Forest area (sq. km)
YearValues
19600
19700
19800
19900
20005744036
20105471829

Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.

Data Source : Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Arable land (% of land area) is in Increasing trend
  • 0
  • 5
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Arable land (% of land area)
YearValues
19600
19705
19805
19906
20007
20108

Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.

Data Source : Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Agricultural land (% of land area) is in Increasing trend
  • 0
  • 33
  • 34
  • 35
  • 36
  • 38


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Agricultural land (% of land area)
YearValues
19600
197033
198034
199035
200036
201038

Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.

Data Source : Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.
Observation : Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Agricultural land (sq. km) is in Increasing trend
  • 0
  • 5394560
  • 5502600
  • 5639240
  • 6276350
  • 6615316


Year
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) Agricultural land (sq. km)
YearValues
19600
19705394560
19805502600
19905639240
20006276350
20106615316


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