100.00% Increase in Eswatini's Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population) - The World Bank Report

Last Update: This Article was Last updated on | Published by : theglobalgraph.com | Category : Eswatini

Highlights of this Analysis on Eswatini (Comparison 2010 vs 2018) :

100.00% Increase in Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population)
68.50% Decrease in greenhouse gas emissions (% change from 1990)
6.25% Increase in Forest area (% of land area)
92.86% Increase in Methane emissions (% change from 1990)
100.00% Increase in Access to electricity (% of population)
0.00% Decrease in Agricultural land (% of land area)

Eswatini a Sub-Saharan Africa regioned country, is categorized as Lower middle income country by United Nations. These below are few data elements published by The World Bank impacting overall Climate Change.

Climate change is an acute threat to global development and efforts to end poverty. Without urgent action, climate change impacts could push an additional 100 million people into poverty by 2030.Countries and communities around the world are already experiencing increased climate change impacts – including droughts, floods, more intense and frequent natural disasters, and sea-level rise – and the poorest and most vulnerable are being hit the hardest.

Eswatini Urban population (% of total population)

Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The data are collected and smoothed by United Nations Population Division.

Data Source : United Nations Population Division. World Urbanization Prospects: 2018 Revision.

Year

Eswatini Urban population (% of total population)
Year	Values
1960	4
1970	9
1980	16
1990	20
2000	23
2010	22

Eswatini Urban population

Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Aggregation of urban and rural population may not add up to total population because of different country coverages.

Data Source : World Bank staff estimates based on the United Nations Population Division's World Urbanization Prospects: 2018 Revision.

Observation : Eswatini Urban population is in Increasing trend

13170
37691
91709
158128
226826
235413

Year

Eswatini Urban population
Year	Values
1960	13170
1970	37691
1980	91709
1990	158128
2000	226826
2010	235413

Eswatini Urban population growth (annual %)

Data Source : World Bank staff estimates based on the United Nations Population Division's World Urbanization Prospects: 2018 Revision.

Observation : Eswatini Urban population growth (annual %) is in Increasing trend

Year

Eswatini Urban population growth (annual %)
Year	Values
1960	12
1970	11
1980	5
1990	5
2000	1
2010	2

Eswatini Population, total

Total population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship. The values shown are midyear estimates.

Data Source : (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2019 Revision. (2) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (3) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (4) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Reprot (various years), (5) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database, and (6) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme.

Observation : Eswatini Population, total is in Increasing trend

336583
418747
568315
798507
994108
1057467

Year

Eswatini Population, total
Year	Values
1960	336583
1970	418747
1980	568315
1990	798507
2000	994108
2010	1057467

Eswatini Population growth (annual %)

Annual population growth rate for year t is the exponential rate of growth of midyear population from year t-1 to t, expressed as a percentage . Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Data Source : Derived from total population. Population source: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2019 Revision, (2) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (3) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (4) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Reprot (various years), (5) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database, and (6) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme.

Observation : Eswatini Population growth (annual %) is in Stable trend

Year

Eswatini Population growth (annual %)
Year	Values
1960	2
1970	3
1980	3
1990	3
2000	1
2010	1

Eswatini Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population)

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $1.90 a day at 2011 international prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates for individual countries cannot be compared with poverty rates reported in earlier editions.

Data Source : World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/index.htm).

Observation : Eswatini Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population) is in Increasing trend

Year

Eswatini Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	0
1990	0
2000	0
2010	42

Eswatini Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)

Under-five mortality rate is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.

Data Source : Estimates Developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.

Observation : Eswatini Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) is in Decreasing trend

Year

Eswatini Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
Year	Values
1960	213
1970	182
1980	123
1990	70
2000	121
2010	102

Eswatini Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)

Primary completion rate, or gross intake ratio to the last grade of primary education, is the number of new entrants (enrollments minus repeaters) in the last grade of primary education, regardless of age, divided by the population at the entrance age for the last grade of primary education. Data limitations preclude adjusting for students who drop out during the final year of primary education.

Data Source : UNESCO Institute for Statistics (http://uis.unesco.org/)

Observation : Eswatini Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) is in Increasing trend

Year

Eswatini Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	55
1990	62
2000	61
2010	72

Eswatini School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)

Gender parity index for gross enrollment ratio in primary and secondary education is the ratio of girls to boys enrolled at primary and secondary levels in public and private schools.

Data Source : UNESCO Institute for Statistics (http://uis.unesco.org/)

Observation : Eswatini School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) is in Stable trend

Year

Eswatini School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	0
1990	0
2000	1
2010	1

Eswatini Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)

Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3 or 4.

Data Source : World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

Observation : Eswatini Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) is in Decreasing trend

Year

Eswatini Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
Year	Values
1960	32
1970	29
1980	29
1990	13
2000	11
2010	9

Eswatini Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009)

Droughts, floods and extreme temperatures is the annual average percentage of the population that is affected by natural disasters classified as either droughts, floods, or extreme temperature events. A drought is an extended period of time characterized by a deficiency in a region's water supply that is the result of constantly below average precipitation. A drought can lead to losses to agriculture, affect inland navigation and hydropower plants, and cause a lack of drinking water and famine. A flood is a significant rise of water level in a stream, lake, reservoir or coastal region. Extreme temperature events are either cold waves or heat waves. A cold wave can be both a prolonged period of excessively cold weather and the sudden invasion of very cold air over a large area. Along with frost it can cause damage to agriculture, infrastructure, and property. A heat wave is a prolonged period of excessively hot and sometimes also humid weather relative to normal climate patterns of a certain region. Population affected is the number of people injured, left homeless or requiring immediate assistance during a period of emergency resulting from a natural disaster; it can also include displaced or evacuated people. Average percentage of population affected is calculated by dividing the sum of total affected for the period stated by the sum of the annual population figures for the period stated.

Data Source : EM-DAT: The OFDA/CRED International Disaster Database: www.emdat.be, Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels (Belgium), World Bank.

Observation : Eswatini Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009) is in Increasing trend

Year

Eswatini Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	0
1990	0
2000	0
2010	9

Eswatini Nitrous oxide emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent)

Nitrous oxide emissions are emissions from agricultural biomass burning, industrial activities, and livestock management.

Data Source : European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC)/Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL). Emission Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR): http://edgar.jrc.ec.europa.eu/

Observation : Eswatini Nitrous oxide emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent) is in Increasing trend

Year

Eswatini Nitrous oxide emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	508
1990	517
2000	489
2010	535

Eswatini Methane emissions (% change from 1990)

Methane emissions are those stemming from human activities such as agriculture and from industrial methane production. Each year of data shows the percentage change to that year from 1990.

Data Source : World Bank staff estimates from original source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC)/Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL). Emission Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR): http://edgar.jrc.ec.europa.eu/.

Observation : Eswatini Methane emissions (% change from 1990) is in Increasing trend

Year

Eswatini Methane emissions (% change from 1990)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	0
1990	0
2000	1
2010	14

Eswatini Methane emissions (kt of CO2 equivalent)

Methane emissions are those stemming from human activities such as agriculture and from industrial methane production.

Observation : Eswatini Methane emissions (kt of CO2 equivalent) is in Increasing trend

0
0
1064
1119
1144
1297

Year

Eswatini Methane emissions (kt of CO2 equivalent)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	1064
1990	1119
2000	1144
2010	1297

Eswatini Total greenhouse gas emissions (% change from 1990)

Total greenhouse gas emissions are composed of CO2 totals excluding short-cycle biomass burning (such as agricultural waste burning and Savannah burning) but including other biomass burning (such as forest fires, post-burn decay, peat fires and decay of drained peatlands), all anthropogenic CH4 sources, N2O sources and F-gases (HFCs, PFCs and SF6). Each year of data shows the percentage change to that year from 1990.

Observation : Eswatini Total greenhouse gas emissions (% change from 1990) is in Decreasing trend

Year

Eswatini Total greenhouse gas emissions (% change from 1990)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	0
1990	0
2000	44
2010	34

Eswatini Total greenhouse gas emissions (kt of CO2 equivalent)

Total greenhouse gas emissions in kt of CO2 equivalent are composed of CO2 totals excluding short-cycle biomass burning (such as agricultural waste burning and Savannah burning) but including other biomass burning (such as forest fires, post-burn decay, peat fires and decay of drained peatlands), all anthropogenic CH4 sources, N2O sources and F-gases (HFCs, PFCs and SF6).

Observation : Eswatini Total greenhouse gas emissions (kt of CO2 equivalent) is in Decreasing trend

0
0
2226
2250
3252
3032

Year

Eswatini Total greenhouse gas emissions (kt of CO2 equivalent)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	2226
1990	2250
2000	3252
2010	3032

Eswatini Other greenhouse gas emissions (% change from 1990)

Other greenhouse gas emissions are by-product emissions of hydrofluorocarbons, perfluorocarbons, and sulfur hexafluoride. Each year of data shows the percentage change to that year from 1990.

Observation : Eswatini Other greenhouse gas emissions (% change from 1990) is in Decreasing trend

Year

Eswatini Other greenhouse gas emissions (% change from 1990)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	0
1990	0
2000	619
2010	195

Eswatini Other greenhouse gas emissions, HFC, PFC and SF6 (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent)

Other greenhouse gas emissions are by-product emissions of hydrofluorocarbons, perfluorocarbons, and sulfur hexafluoride.

Observation : Eswatini Other greenhouse gas emissions, HFC, PFC and SF6 (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent) is in Decreasing trend

0
0
-24
335
1380
656

Year

Eswatini Other greenhouse gas emissions, HFC, PFC and SF6 (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent)
Year	Values
1960	0
1970	0
1980	-24
1990	335
2000	1380
2010	656

Eswatini CO2 emissions from solid fuel consumption (% of total)

Carbon dioxide emissions from solid fuel consumption refer mainly to emissions from use of coal as an energy source.